Unscrambling Words by Hand

A scramble looks random, but the word hiding in it follows the same patterns as every other English word. Instead of trying every order, which gets out of hand fast (six letters can be arranged 720 ways), look for the pieces English words are built from and let those do the sorting for you.

Split the Vowels From the Consonants

Write the vowels on one side and the consonants on the other. Most English words alternate between the two fairly evenly, so a word with two vowels and four consonants usually needs a consonant pair somewhere, and a word with only one vowel is often short and blunt, like STRING or TWELFTH. Seeing the split tells you what shape of word you are hunting for before you try a single arrangement.

Look for the Pieces That Stick Together

Some letters almost always travel as a team: CH, SH, TH, ST, BL, TR, NG, CK. If the scramble has them, try them side by side first. GNIRTS has an S, T and R that make STR at the start and N and G that make the -NG at the end, and STRING falls out. Our lesson on common digraphs and blends lists the pairs worth knowing.

Try the Ending First

Endings are easier to spot than beginnings. Look for -ING, -ED, -ER, -LY, -LE, -TION and -EST, put them at the end, and solve the smaller scramble that is left. LBEMTU has the letters of -BLE, which leaves TUM in front: TUMBLE. More endings are in word patterns and common endings.

Write the Letters in a Circle

When you stare at a scramble in a line, your eye keeps reading it left to right and gets stuck on that order. Writing the letters in a circle removes the starting point, so new combinations jump out. Then check whether the letters make more than one word: RTAINES spells RETAINS, RETINAS and NASTIER, and DNAECL spells both CANDLE and LANCED.

Check Your Answer

Stuck, or want to see every word hiding in your letters? Type them into the word unscrambler. It lists every word you can make, longest first, with the definitions a tap away.